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The planet Venus will pass across the face of the Sun on the morning of 6th June 2012. This will be the last such transit visible this century. The last transit occurred in 2004, and the one before occurred in 1882. The next will not be until 2117. Although transits of Venus, and of Mercury, now have no real scientific value, they are very rare occurences, and are well worth seeing.
The transit will already be in progress by the time the Sun rises at 4.50am on the morning of 6th June. In fact, most of the transit will already have occurred, and therefore there will only be about 40 minutes when the planet will be visible in front of the Sun. If you want to see the transit in full, you will need to book a trip to an island in the Pacific ocean as soon as possible.
Venus will not be visible as a naked-eye object, and will therefore need optical aid to be seen. A small telescope, or one lens on a pair of binoculars, will be adequate. The image of the sun should be projected on to a piece of white paper or card. Alternatively, a proper solar filter can be used. Make sure the solar filter covers the lens at the front of the binoculars or telescope, NOT the eyepiece.
UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES SHOULD YOU LOOK DIRECTLY AT THE SUN USING OPTICAL EQUIPMENT. BLINDNESS OR SERIOUS IRREVERSIBLE EYE DAMAGE WILL BE THE RESULT.
It has not been finally decided at this time where the viewing site will be. The best sites will be as far north and east as possible, so somewhere on the Co. Antrim coast road, or near Millisle on Co Down will be best for the longest possible view. In reality, some part of the transit will be visible from most places in Ireland, but on the south and west coasts, it may only last for a matter of minutes.
More details about the viewing site will be added later.
At this point, as always, all we can do is hope for good weather and a clear horizon on the day.
For more information about Venus transits in general, and this one in particular, either google "Transit of Venus", or use this link
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transit_of_Venus
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